According to Dr. Michael Holt, radiologist who specializes in breast imaging at Memorial Regional Health, mammograms are currently the best screening test to detect breast cancer. The American Cancer Society recommends women with average risk begin annual mammograms starting at 40 years old; however, formal risk assessments for breast cancer can start as young as 25.

Mammogram capabilities at MRH

MRH has a dedicated breast diagnostic center within its radiology department that has state-of-the-art traditional 2D and 3D mammography equipment. The American Society of Breast Surgeons recommends 3D mammograms over traditional when it is an option for the patient — but any mammogram is better than none.

Dr. Michael Holt, MRH Radiologist

Mammograms are low-dose X-rays that capture internal images of a patient’s breast tissue. Traditional mammography obtains a single, two-dimensional image of the breast while 3D mammography takes multiple images to recreate a three-dimensional visual of the breast. Many healthcare experts agree that 3D mammograms can provide radiologists with a clearer image of the breast, allowing for easier detection of cancers.

As needed, MRH staff also provide services for breast ultrasound and ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of breast lesions.

“Our screening mammogram, diagnostic mammogram and breast ultrasound services and capabilities compare favorably with other breast imaging facilities on the Western Slope and are available locally in Craig,” Dr. Holt explained. “Our staff is professional and friendly, and we strive to answer any question that the patient may have.”

What to expect

Patients are typically referred to the MRH breast diagnostic center for a screening mammogram by their healthcare provider. If you have experienced breast cancer symptoms or issues, or you have a family history of breast cancer, don’t hesitate to say something to your provider or mammography technologist.

Symptoms of breast cancer include:

• A new lump or mass in the breast, usually painless and hard in mass with irregular edges
• Swelling in part or all of the breast, even with no lumps present
• Skin dimpling
• Breast or nipple pain
• Nipple retraction
• Skin on the breast that is red, dry, flaking or thickened
• Nipple discharge
• Swollen lymph nodes

At their appointments, patients are asked to wear loose, comfortable clothing and to avoid applying deodorant, talcum powder or lotion to their underarms. An MRH trained mammography technologist will then set the patient into place to grab at least two images of each breast in a painless, efficient sweep.

Once the mammogram is complete — usually only taking up to 10 seconds for each view — the patient can head home while the radiologist interprets the images. Normal results are communicated via mail while their provider receives a full report. If a result is abnormal, MRH staff will follow up with the patient for further evaluation.

Time is running out!:
Discounted mammograms throughout October

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, and MRH is offering our usual discounted mammograms. This opportunity is perfect for individuals with a high deductible or no insurance.

Cost is $120, and a physician’s order is necessary. Payment is due at the time of service. Insurance will not be billed, as this is an out-of-pocket expense.

If you have questions or would like to schedule an appointment, call our main hospital line at 970-824-9411.

Importance of awareness and routine screenings

Although screenings may appear to be intimidating or time-consuming, MRH makes the process as comfortable and easy as possible. The goal is to help more women detect breast cancer before it progresses and becomes harder to treat.

According to Dr. Holt, one misconception about mammograms among patients is that they do not need routine screenings if they have no family history of breast cancer. Women benefit from yearly mammograms even if they do not believe they have a family history of the disease, mostly to err on the side of caution.

Other common risk factors include:

• Age — most cancers are found in women older than 55
• Sex — women get breast cancer more often than men
• Genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2
• Reproductive history
• Family or personal history of breast or ovarian cancers
• Having dense breasts
• Taking hormones
• Lack of physical activity or being overweight/obese after menopause

“It’s always rewarding to receive feedback about women who have been successfully treated after an early diagnosis of breast cancer,” Dr. Holt concluded. “We truly care about our patients’ health, always treating them with the respect, compassion and kindness they deserve.”

READ: Patient with no family history of breast cancer gets tumor removed; Patient shares her story about overcoming breast cancer

Recently, Dr. Holt heard through conversation about a former patient for whom he performed a routine mammogram. During the exam, he discovered and detected a tumor in its early stages.

“I recognize that this discovery is a difficult event, so it was gratifying to learn that she had completed successful treatment, was doing fine and was now a champion for mammography,” Dr. Holt said. “She was very grateful for an early diagnosis that gave her the best chance of cure.”

Depending on your risk factors and personal/family history, it’s best to develop a personalized plan with your women’s health or OB/GYN provider to know when you are due for important exams and screenings. By working as a team, you’ll lower your chances of developing late-stage cancer and could increase your chance of survival.

“It’s always rewarding to receive feedback about women who have been successfully treated after an early diagnosis of breast cancer,” Dr. Holt concluded. “We truly care about our patients’ health, always treating them with the respect, compassion and kindness they deserve.”